A Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indies

by Bartolomé de las Casas

Spanish · 1552History
30,814 words14 chapters~124 min read
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Bartolomé de las Casas documents the brutal treatment of indigenous peoples during Spanish colonization in this influential 1552 historical account. The Dominican friar's firsthand testimony exposed the violence and exploitation in the Americas, sparking debate about colonial practices across Europe.

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The Reverend Author of this Compendious Summary was Bartholomaeus de las Casas alias Casaus, a Pious and Religeous person, (as appears by his zealous Transports in this Narrative for promotion of the Christian Faith) elevated from a Frier of the Dominican Order to sit in the Episcopal Chair, who was frequently importuned by Good and Learned Men, particularly Historians, to Publish this Summary, who so prevailed with him, that he Collected out of that copious History which might and ought to be written on this subject, the contents of this concise Treatise with intention to display unto the World the Enormities, &c. the Spaniards committed in America during their residence there, to their eternal ignominy; and for the author finding that no Admonitions or Reprehensions, how mild soever could operate upon or sink into the rocky-hearted Tyrants in those Occidental parts; he therefore took u
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Contents · 14 chapters

  1. Preface
  2. The Cruelties of the Spaniards in America
  3. Of the Island Hispaniola
  4. Of the Isle of Cuba
  5. Of the Continent
  6. Of New Spain in Particular
  7. A Farther Discourse of New Spain and Panuco
  8. Of the Kingdom of Jucatan
  9. Of the Province of St. Martha
  10. Of the Province of Carthagena
  11. Of the Pearl-Coast, Paria, and Trinity-Isle
  12. Of the River Yuya Pari
  13. Of the Kingdom of Venezuela
  14. Of the New Kingdom of Granada